Your provider will first treat any health conditions you have that may cause your symptoms. It's easier to treat carpal tunnel syndrome early on, so you should start treatment as soon as possible. What are the treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome? Ultrasound to check the nerve in the carpal tunnel.Tests to measure the electrical activity in your nerves and muscles.X-rays to look for broken bones or arthritis.Lab tests to look for diseases that may damage nerves.To find out if you have carpal tunnel syndrome, your health care provider will: But early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent lasting damage. Without treatment, you could lose feeling in some fingers and have permanent weakness in your thumb. Feeling like your fingers are swollen when they're not.Difficulty grasping or holding small things.Tingling, pain, or weakness with certain activities, such as driving or holding a phone.Happen at night if you sleep with your wrists bent.Start slowly in your dominant hand (the one you write with).You may feel numbness, tingling or burning in your fingers, especially in your thumb, index, and middle fingers. What are the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome? Have a close relative who has had carpal tunnel syndrome, such as a parent, brother or sister.Do activities with repeated hand motions.Have a health condition that may affect structures in your wrist.Women are three times more likely to have carpal tunnel syndrome than men. Who is more likely to develop carpal tunnel syndrome?Ĭarpal tunnel syndrome usually happens only in adults. Researchers aren't sure whether long-term typing or computer use leads to carpal tunnel syndrome. Knitting, gardening, or sports, such as golf.Doing the same wrist and hand movements over and over, such as:.Problems with the way your wrist is formed.Examples include an underactive thyroid gland (hypothyroidism), pregnancy and menopause. Changes in certain hormones, which may cause swelling from extra fluid in your body.Health conditions that can affect your nerves, joints, or other parts of your wrist, for example:.Injury to your wrist that causes swelling, such as a sprain or broken bone.But it usually happens from a combination of things that affect the structures in your wrist, such as: In certain cases, the cause of carpal tunnel syndrome is unknown. The squeezed nerve may not work well, which can lead to numbness, weakness, and other symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome. If the tendons become swollen or irritated inside the carpal tunnel, they may press on the nerve. The tendons connect your finger bones to muscles in your arm, so you can bend your fingers. Tendons also run from your lower arm, through the carpal tunnel, and into your hand. This nerve provides feeling to your thumb and first three fingers. A nerve, called the median nerve, runs from your lower arm through the carpal tunnel and into your hand. The carpal tunnel is a narrow opening between the bones in your wrist and the ligament that holds them together. It's a very common condition that happens when a nerve in your wrist becomes squeezed. In severe cases, sensation may be permanently lost, and the muscles at the base of the thumb slowly shrink (thenar atrophy).Carpal tunnel syndrome is the name for a group of problems that includes numbness, tingling, weakness, or pain in your wrist or hand. Patients sometimes notice they have a weaker grip, occasional clumsiness, and may drop things. ![]() The symptoms usually are felt during the night but also may be noticed during daily activities such as driving or reading a newspaper. The numbness or tingling most often takes place in the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers. ![]() There may be a combination of causes.Ĭarpal tunnel syndrome symptoms usually are pain, numbness, tingling, or a combination of the three. Thyroid conditions, rheumatoid arthritis, and diabetes also can be associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. Fluid retention during pregnancy can cause swelling in the tunnel and symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, which often go away after delivery. Pressure on the nerve can happen several ways: swelling of the lining of the flexor tendons, called tenosynovitis joint dislocations, fractures, and arthritis can narrow the tunnel and keeping the wrist bent for long periods of time.
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